thừa thãi
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Superabundant, excessive: Describes a state where there is far more than what is needed or can be used, implying wastefulness or surplus.
- Overflowing, in profusion: Indicates a very large, plentiful, or copious amount of something, often to the point of being freely available.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Lương thực trong kho thừa thãi đến mức có thể dùng cho cả năm. (The food in the warehouse is so abundant it could last a whole year.)
- Cô ấy có quá nhiều quần áo, thừa thãi và không biết mặc gì. (She has too many clothes, an excessive amount, and doesn't know what to wear.)
- Sự chú ý thừa thãi từ công chúng đôi khi trở nên mệt mỏi. (Excessive attention from the public can sometimes become tiresome.)
Advanced Usage
- Used to critique inefficiency or waste, not just describe quantity.
- Những lời giải thích thừa thãi của anh ấy chỉ làm vấn đề thêm rối. (His superfluous explanations only made the problem more confusing.)
Variants and Related Words
Thừa (adj): Excess, leftover, surplus. A more common and general term for "extra."
- Thức ăn thừa (leftover food).
Dư thừa (adj): Redundant, surplus. Often used in technical or formal contexts.
- Nguồn cung dư thừa (a surplus supply).
Synonyms
- Superfluous: Unnecessary, especially through being more than enough.
- Excessive: More than is necessary, normal, or desirable.
- Copious: Abundant in supply or quantity.
- Lavish: Bestowed or occurring in profusion.
Related Idioms
Tiền bạc thừa thãi: To have money to burn.
- Gia đình họ sống với tiền bạc thừa thãi. (Their family lives with money to burn.)
Thời gian thừa thãi: Time on one's hands (often implying boredom).
- Sau khi nghỉ hưu, ông ấy có quá nhiều thời gian thừa thãi. (After retiring, he has too much time on his hands.)